JACOB BECOMES ISRAEL



Then he said, "Let me go, for the day has broken." But Jacob said, "I will not let you go unless you bless me." And he said to him, "What is your name?" And he said, "Jacob." Then he said, "Your name shall no longer be called Jacob, but Israel, for you have striven with God and with men, and have prevailed." Then Jacob asked him, "Please tell me your name." But he said, "Why is it that you ask my name?" And there he blessed him.
Genesis 32:26‭-‬29 ESV


¶We watch this scene as it unfolds with bated breath, for it depicts the fate not just of Jacob the usurper, but of all Israel and her heirs. Rather than trust in the blessing of the Abrahamic covenant to which he is already heir, Jacob still struggles with God to obtain the blessing. At stake are all his wives, servants, property, and most of all his sons, who carry in their loins all the future generations of the people of the promise. Without Jacob, they all might merely pass to Esau as property and servants, and along with Esau become Edomites. By scheming Jacob has made himself heir to the covenant promises of God, and on him the promises rest. The blessing must not end with him. But he cannot prevail in this as Jacob. He must be transformed. He must be born again, and the new name he receives, Israel, is the one by which all God's people, both Old and New Testament, will be identified. Wounded in the hip, as Israel he goes forth to confront his brother Esau, and from Israel will emerge the Single Faithful Remnant, the One Savior of the world, upon whom all the blessings of God's covenant promises ultimately rest.

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